Tamagawa

Utagawa Yoshishige

Utagawa Yoshishige (active circa 1831 to 1860), a lesser-known figure within the Utagawa school of Japanese woodblock printmaking, is remembered almost entirely for one remarkable act of homage. In 1848, more than a decade after Utagawa Hiroshige's Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō had become one of the defining print series of the era, popular both in Japan and among European Impressionist artists, Yoshishige reimagined it through an entirely different medium. Working with bonkei artist Kimura Tōsen, he had each of the fifty-three stations along the Tōkaidō road rebuilt in miniature, tiny sculpted landscapes of terrain, water, and rock, assembled inside bowls in the traditional Japanese art of bonkei, a close cousin of bonsai and tray gardening. Yoshishige then drew and printed these miniature scenes as woodblock prints of their own, publishing fifty-six in total across two volumes as The 53 Stations of the Tōkaidō as Potted Landscapes. Look closely and Hiroshige's original travellers reappear, dressed and occupied exactly as before, now standing inside painted sand and sculpted clay rather than a real landscape: a print of a miniature of a print, tribute folded inside tribute. No trace of the original bonkei survives, not the landscapes themselves nor any record of how they were built. Everything known of them today exists only because Yoshishige drew and printed what stood in front of him, the only record of a set of miniature worlds that otherwise left nothing behind.